Термин mental attitudes
Контекст:
A person who has studied the Abhidhamma can better understand the nature of the mind and analyse the mental attitudes which cause a human being to commit mistakes and develop the will to avoid evil.
Видимо здесь имеются в виду склонности, типа "это люблю, а это нет".
Термины karmic thoughts и mental beats (javana citta)
Контекст:
It is only in the Abhidhamma that explanations are given on how and at which mental beats a person can create good and bad karmic thoughts, according to his desires and other mental states.
Мои варианты: Karmic thoughts - мысли, приводящие к совершению поступков и накоплению кармы. Mental beats - внутренние импульсы, которые заставляют человека чего-то хотеть и как следствие как-то поступать
Термины mental faculties, spiritual faculties
Контекст:
Clear explanations of the nature of the different mental faculties and precise analytical interpretations of the elements can be found in this important collection of discourses. .... Ideally, all the different spiritual faculties should be harmonized, but some people are quite contented with devotional practices based on faith, while others are keen on developing penetrative insight.
Может это качества какие-то, способности?